What is the Levonorgestrel IUD?
The Levonorgestrel IUD is an intrauterine device that releases the hormone progesterone. It is a contraceptive method that also works as a treatment for heavy and exaggerated blood loss during the menstrual period or in case of endometriosis, which is when there is an exaggerated and abnormal growth of the tissue that lines the uterus.
How does the Levonorgestrel IUD work?
It is a "T" shaped device that is inserted into the uterus, where it will gradually release the hormone levonorgestrel into the body. This will cause a thicker mucus to form on the cervix, which will prevent sperm from reaching or fertilizing the egg. Similarly, it reduces the thickness of the membrane that covers the uterus and partially inhibits ovulation.
How is the Levonorgestrel IUD inserted?
The Levonorgestrel IUD is a device that must be inserted by a gynecologist after the corresponding gynecological examination. In some cases, this procedure can cause mild pain and discomfort when the cervix is impinged.
In addition, this IUD must be inserted 7 days after the first day of menstruation. The device may cause some discomfort for the first few weeks after wearing it.
How long can the Levonorgestrel IUD be used?
The Levonorgestrel IUD can be used for 5 years in a row. Once this period of time has passed, the device must be removed by the gynecologist, always having the possibility of putting a new device.
Who can use the Levonorgestrel IUD?
This IUD can be used by any woman at any time in her reproductive life, regardless of age or the number of pregnancies she has had.
It can also be used in those women with heavy periods or those who are in the premenopausal stage (who are over 40 years of age).
Can the Levonorgestrel IUD alter menstruation?
This type of IUD can alter the menstrual period, since it is a contraceptive method that affects a woman's cycle. Small bleeds may occur. The effects will vary depending on the body of each woman.
Is the Levonorgestrel IUD compatible with the use of tampons or menstrual cup?
During the use of the Levonorgestrel IUD, it is best to use compresses, but both tampons and cups can be used as long as they are removed carefully so as not to affect the device.
Does the Levonorgestrel IUD interfere with sexual intercourse?
The use of the device does not interfere with sexual intercourse. However, in few cases, the Levonorgestrel IUD can cause vaginal dryness, which can make penetration difficult during sexual intercourse, and the use of water-based lubricants is recommended to try to solve the problem.
How long do you have to wait to try to get pregnant after IUD removal?
The Levonorgestrel IUD is a device that does not interfere with fertility, so that after it has been removed the woman can plan her pregnancy immediately.